International trade is a dynamic force that fuels global commerce. The exchange of goods across borders not only fuels economic growth and extends market horizons but also enhances resource accessibility. In this complex web of global transactions, air freight logistics plays a key role. These unsung heroes act as intermediaries, seamlessly connecting exporters, importers, shipping lines, airlines, trucking companies, and regulatory authorities to ensure the smooth flow of goods.
What Are the Three Main Categories of Cargo Air Freight?
Cargo air freight is categorised into three based on the method of service and type of product: general cargo, special cargo, and dangerous goods.
-
General cargo consists of ordinary shipment items that do not require special handling but must meet specified safety requirements. Examples include household goods, office equipment, and clothing.
-
Special cargo, on the other hand, demands special handling and adherence to IATA regulations and includes live animals, perishable goods, valuable items, and live human organs, among others.
-
Finally, dangerous cargos are loads that can cause harm to the environment, humans, and flight safety, such as explosives, flammable liquids, toxic substances, and radioactive materials.
Cargo transport by air requires specific handling and safety precautions based on its classification.
What Is the Important Role Air Cargo Plays in the Global Supply Chain?
For over a century, the air cargo industry has been crucial to getting time-sensitive shipments and high-value cargo from one point to another. The International Air Transport Association (IATA) reports that air freight transports $6 trillion of freight annually. By value, this represents at least 35 per cent of all global exports.
Air cargo boosts global trade.
It is undeniable that air cargo plays a crucial role in the global supply chain. In addition to facilitating international trade, it provides access to key markets and fosters globalisation. Moreover, it allows nations to specialise in activities where they have a comparative advantage and facilitates trade with other countries.
Air cargo is critical to the tourism industry.
Tourism relies heavily on air cargo, especially in remote and island destinations where it generates significant employment at airports and airlines. As a result of air travel, tourists and visitors create jobs within the broader tourism industry.
Air cargo promotes global productivity.
The air transport industry plays a crucial role in enhancing global productivity. As a result of the expansion of air transportation links, companies have been able to leverage economies of scale effectively and dramatically reduce costs. This, in turn, empowers companies to specialise further in areas where they hold a comparative advantage.
Air cargo optimises supply chain efficiency.
As markets continue to open up, air services will introduce healthy competition, encouraging businesses to improve efficiency, and ultimately boosting supply chain performance. In countless industries, air transport is used to reduce delivery times, thereby reducing costs and ensuring a reliable and swift delivery of products.
Air cargo builds networks and partnerships.
One of the most significant advantages of partnering with air freight forwarders is the opportunity to tap into their extensive networks and strategic partnerships. These networks encompass a wide array of service providers, including customs brokers, carriers, and warehouse operators, often spanning across continents and international regulatory frameworks.
Choosing the Right Air Freight Forwarder
Choosing the right freight forwarder is crucial to the success of your international shipments. Here's what you should consider:
-
Credentials and Certifications: Ensure they have the necessary industry certifications, such as IATA for handling hazardous materials.
-
Industry Experience: Look for a forwarder with extensive industry experience. They'll have the expertise to navigate various trade scenarios, optimise shipping routes, and craft risk management strategies tailored to your needs.
-
Range of Services: Choose a forwarder offering a comprehensive suite of services. This simplifies communication, ensures cost-effectiveness, and provides economies of scale, resulting in cost savings.
-
References and Testimonials: Assess their reputation and client satisfaction through references and testimonials. A well-regarded air and shipping company forwarder will likely have a track record of consistently meeting and exceeding client expectations.
Taking the Next Step with OCS Middle East
A freight forwarder simplifies international trade for clients and plays an essential role in ensuring that supply chains run smoothly. With OCS, you can gain a competitive advantage and thrive in the global market using our extensive air freight forwarding expertise. Our logistics company in Dubai is your go-to partner for optimising shipping procedures, assuring unwavering compliance, and mitigating risks.
​
Reach out today and get cost-effective and seamless logistics solutions that can transform your global trade operations.
​